Top Types of Performance Testing in 2024

Last updated on January 25th, 2024 at 10:51 am

Execution tests evaluate how an application performs under a given burden. Dissimilar to useful tests, they contrast execution with benchmarks as opposed to recognizing surrenders. Albeit the outcomes can be useful for diagnosing bottlenecks. In order to meet performance requirements and ensure a high-quality user experience, performance tests are essential.

For instance, assume you work an online business application and need to guarantee it handles the biggest shopping day of the year traffic without an expensive log jam. You could utilize a spike test to reenact better than expected degrees of traffic. This will establish whether and where the application experiences a slowdown.

There are two sorts of execution tests:

• Protocol-based tests mimic traffic through HTTP conventions and measure the reaction time. A test might, for instance, send an HTTP GET request and observe how long it takes the server to provide a payload in response.

• Browser-based tests evaluate both the response time and the time it takes the browser to fully render the response by spinning up actual web browsers that make requests in the same manner as a real user would.

Most execution testing instruments run browser-based test scripts that should be composed by an accomplished test engineer. Execution testing organizations work on the interaction with a simple to-utilize, record-and-replay, program-based test recorder. Additionally, it can scale tests across tens of thousands of actual browser instances to obtain the most precise results.

Good performance testing companies provide useful tools for identifying bottlenecks in addition to being simple to use. With a machine-learning-powered assistant that looks for anomalies, test engineers can quickly spot potential problems, while developers can dive into virtual browser sessions and navigate the DOM to find bottlenecks in a fraction of the time.

Different Types of Performance Tests and Definitions

There are a ton. While they all reenact traffic, they have various objectives and send changing degrees of traffic at different limits. A few tests are intended to evaluate a gauge execution, while others are really great for testing edge cases on an impromptu premise.

There are four common types of application-specific performance tests:

• Load Tests: Measure performance in relation to anticipated production levels as a workload rises. The objective is to guarantee that any updates to an application keep on satisfying the least execution guidelines.

• Stress Tests: Measure execution beyond productivity levels to quantify when and how it fizzles. The objective is to locate an application’s weak points and possibly address bottlenecks.

• Spike Tests: When a workload suddenly and significantly exceeds typical production levels, measure performance. The objective is to perceive the way that an application would perform assuming traffic out of nowhere spiked underway.

• Endurance Tests: Otherwise known as splash tests, measure execution at a typical responsibility over a drawn-out timeframe. By determining whether a long-running task causes issues over time, the objective is to enhance load tests.

There are likewise several tests intended to evaluate the framework:

• Scalability Tests: Similar to load tests, but instead of focusing on the application, they look at how much CPU, memory, and other infrastructure is being used. The objective is normally to decide how expensive it is to increase the framework.

• Volume Tests: Similar to stress tests, except that they focus on data processing tasks and large amounts of data entering databases. The objective is to decide whether information base access in the end turns into a bottleneck.

In Which Situation You Should Select The Following Strategies?

The best sort of exhibition test relies upon the goal. Rather than using a load test or an endurance test, an e-commerce application should use a spike test to evaluate performance ahead of Black Friday.

The most well-known use cases for every performance test type include:

• Load Test: Ideal for guaranteeing predictable execution under a normal burden. These tests ought to run consistently with each significant sending, ordinarily as a component of a nonstop combination and organization process.

Load testing is a kind of testing that includes assessing the exhibition of the framework under normal responsibility. During a typical load test, things like response time, throughput, and error rate are all measured.

Example – For a recently evolved application with an expected heap of around 1000 simultaneous clients. We will make a heap test script and design it with 1000 virtual clients and run it for say 1-hour length. After the heap test culmination, we can investigate the test result to decide how the application will act at the normal pinnacle load.

• Stress Test: Ideal for figuring out the restrictions of an application and ought to be run occasionally to distinguish flimsy parts. These tests are regularly run impromptu when there is a significant code change that could influence application execution.

Performance testing is a type of stress testing in which we evaluate the application’s performance under a load that is significantly higher than the anticipated load. The determination of the application’s break-point—the point at which it stops responding appropriately—is another aspect of the stress testing process.

For instance, we will conduct the test with 1200 users for an application that is anticipated to have a load of 1000 users to determine whether it is robust enough to not crash.

• Spike Exam: Ideal for testing the application’s ability to handle a sudden influx of traffic ahead of a major holiday or event, such as a sale or marketing campaign.

In spike testing, we dissect the way of behaving of the framework on out of nowhere expanding the quantity of clients. It likewise includes checking assuming the application can recuperate after the abrupt eruption of clients.

Example – For a web based business application running a commercial mission, the quantity of clients can increment out of nowhere in an exceptionally brief term. Spike testing is used to look into these kinds of situations.

• Endurance Testing: Ideal for testing following another delivery to guarantee that it holds up over the long run. These tests are useful assuming there are new handling undertakings that could affect execution over the long haul and are ordinarily run specially appointed.

Perseverance testing is otherwise called ‘Splash Testing’. It is finished to decide whether the framework can support the constant anticipated load for a long term. Issues like memory spillage are found with perseverance testing.

For instance, a tax filing application like this one is frequently used by numerous users over an extended period of time. Memory management is of the utmost importance in this kind of application. For an application like this, we can run the test for up to two days and keep an eye on how much memory is used throughout.

• Infrastructure Testing: Ideal for testing occasionally to guarantee that framework costs stay taken care of and information bases aren’t inclined to disappointment.

Many burden-testing devices support different execution test types alongside both CI/Cd and specially appointed capacities. For example, great performance testing companies make it simple to run these presentation test types and incorporate worked-in combinations with Jenkins CI to make it simple to run load tests consistently to guarantee execution before each significant sending.

The Bottom Line

In today’s software development, performance tests are an essential component. By picking the right exhibition test for the gig, you can guarantee that applications satisfy least guidelines and convey the most ideal client experience. In order to guarantee software of the highest possible quality with each release, these tests ought to be incorporated into a broader testing strategy.